7 Pregnancy Signs and Symptoms
While it may garner no visible baby bump, the first trimester of pregnancy is marked by an amazing transformation. During this time, hormones signal a woman’s body to begin sending nutrients to the baby, sometimes long before a test can determine the pregnancy. Because the first trimester is such a transformative time, it’s important know what to expect so you can take on the upcoming months with assurance.
1. Nausea
One of the telltale signs of pregnancy is a wave of nausea and morning sickness. This occurs due to the rapid increase of estrogen and progesterone within a newly pregnant woman’s body. The influx of hormones can cause the stomach to empty slower than usual, which is linked to feelings of nausea. During the first trimester, it’s also common to have a heightened sense of smell, so certain odors may trigger nausea as well.
2. Breast Tenderness
Hormone changes can cause breasts to become tender and enlarged. As the body prepares the milk ducts to feed the baby, the breasts and nipples may become sensitive. This usually does not last into the second and third trimesters. Consider going up a cup size in the meantime.
3. Bleeding
About ¼ of women experience slight bleeding during the first trimester. Often times, light spotting is a sign that the fertilized embryo has been implanted in the uterus. While spotting is generally normal, significant bleeding, sharp pain in the abdomen and cramping may be a sign of miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy, so contact your doctor right away if you experience any of these symptoms.
4. Constipation
Muscles normally move food through your intestines, which results in bowel movements. However, during the first trimester, increased hormones cause the movement in your intestines to slow down. As a result, women may experience uncomfortable constipation, gas and bloating.
5. Fatigue
Fatigue is common during the first trimester and throughout the remainder of any pregnancy. Because the body is working hard to support a rapidly growing fetus, the body may feel worn down and can tire easier.
6. Frequent Urination
Pregnant women commonly have to take more trips to the bathroom during the first trimester. While the fetus may still be small, it is growing quickly and putting pressure on the bladder. As a result, pregnant women may feel like they constantly have to go to the bathroom.
7. Food Cravings
Studies show that more than 65 percent of women experience food cravings during their first trimester. You’ve probably heard all of the stereotypes about pregnant ladies craving pickles and peanut butter or other crazy foods. During pregnancy, your taste preferences can change, thanks to—you guessed it—hormones.
Get the Care You Deserve During Every Stage of Pregnancy From OB-GYN Women’s Centre Lakewood Ranch
Pregnancy is one of the most exciting (and scary!) times in a woman’s life. Make sure you have a team of experienced healthcare professionals and physicians to help you through the process. At OB-GYN Women’s Centre, we provide comprehensive gynecological services, and will be able to help through every stage of pregnancy. To learn more, call OB-GYN Women’s Centre today!
